PEARL HARBOR FAQs – OAHU VISITOR FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions & Answers About Pearl Harbor And Oahu
Learn all about Pearl Harbor and Oahu by reading the answers to our frequently asked questions.
We receive a lot of inquiries every day and we try to provide answers that give you the peace-of-mind you need when planning your vacation days. If you canʻt find what you are looking for, let us know. Send us your questions and we will add the answer to this Oahu Visitor FAQs page.
One of the most popular questions we get is:
“What Island Is Pearl Harbor On?” – The answer is Oahu.
There are so many questions about Pearl Harbor, that we canʻt list them all here. You need to visit all of these historic sites to really get all your questions properly answered. The best way to do that is with a local expert guide. We provide small group tours that are personal and allow you to get your questions answered right when they matter to you.
How Many Remains Are Within Arizona Today?
There are at least 1,146 remains interred within Arizona, (44 of the surviving crew members from the attack were placed in the ship since 1982). There were 1,175 sailors and marines who died when Arizona exploded during the attack in 1941 out of a crew of 1,509. Of those, 1102 bodies were never recovered and have been registered as going down with the ship and remain on “eternal patrol”.
There is a bit of confusion on the overall numbers. Some places are stating there were 1,177 killed on the ship and 337 survivors (334 listed here), putting the crew at 1,514. We asked Pearl Harbor National Memorial to clarify for us.
What is the USS Arizona Memorializing?
Over 70 years the original intent of the USS Arizona Memorial was to memorialize the lives lost aboard the ship during the attack of Pearl Harbor.
Today, the memorial has grown to honor the many lives of heroes who perished during the attack of Pearl Harbor and the second world war.
How old is the USS Arizona Memorial?
The USS Arizona was designed in 1962 by architect Alfred Preis. It was built on top of, but not touching, the sunken Battleship. Today the USS Arizona rests where she fell, just off the coast of Ford Island.
What was the total loss of life during the attack of Pearl Harbor?
The total number of American military personnel killed was 2,335, including 2,008 navy personnel, 109 marines, and 218 army. 68 civilians were added to the casualty count, for a total of 2,403 Americans killed and 1,178 others wounded.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor
Did Elvis Presley pay for the Arizona Memorial?
Elvis did contribute to raising the funds used to build the Arizona Memorial. Elvis held a benefit show which raised about $67,000 – which was only about a tenth of what it cost to build.
How long did the attack last on Pearl Harbor?
It began with the Japanese order to attack a few minutes before 8 am on Sunday Dec 7th 1941. After two hours of bombing 18 capitol ships were sunk or damaged, 188 aircraft were destroyed and 2,403 people were killed.
Over the course of 7 hours on December 7th there were also coordinated Japanese attacks on US held territories in the Philippines, Guam and Wake Island along with the British Empire territories of Malaya, Singapore and Hong Kong.
What Ships Did Sink During The Pearl Harbor Attack?
Many ships were sunk during the Japanese attack but only 3 were never raised and to sail again: the USS Utah, USS Arizona, and USS Oklahoma. Due to the shallow waters of the harbor, there was an opportunity to salvage larger ships that sunk or ran-aground including the USS Nevada, USS California, USS West Virginia, USS Cassin, USS Downes, and USS Oglala. There were 21 ships damaged or lost in the attack in all during that first attack of WWII.
Pearl Harbor Hours?
Pearl Harbor Visitor Center is open seven days a week from 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas, and New Year’s Day. Although open on Dec 7th, our tours do not operate due to special ceremonies that take place in the morning.
Where is the address to Pearl Harbor?
Pearl Harbor – USS Arizona Memorial Address
1 Arizona Memorial Place
Honolulu, Hawaii 96818
Why you should visit Pearl Harbor?
There are many reasons to visit Pearl Harbor; to view history and to relive the moments of that fateful day on December 7, 1941. Pearl Harbor attracts more than 1.8 million visitors a year. It is Hawaii’s most popular attraction. The most memorable part of the tour is a visit to the USS Arizona Memorial, which sits atop the sunken USS Arizona. The only way to get there is by boat, operated by the Navy.
On the morning of its surprise attack, one of the bombs hit an area of the USS Arizona called the magazine, where the artillery was stored, causing a massive explosion, sinking the USS Arizona and killing 1,177 sailors.
Remembering the lives of the soldiers who gave theirs during one of our world’s most paramount wars is a moving and educational experience any person, of any age, can deeply appreciate.
Is there a best time to visit Pearl Harbor?
Yes. The morning is the best time to visit Pearl Harbor.
The last tour at Pearl Harbor (with short documentary and boat ride to USS Arizona Memorial) is at 3:00 PM.
From Oahu, all our tours depart in the morning and duration of tour range from 5 hours to 10 hours.
All tours from Kauai, Maui or Big Island range from 12 to 13 hours. We offer guided tours (3) private tour (1) and self guided tour (2).
How many hours should I plan for my trip?
From Oahu: Tours from Oahu range from 5 hours to 10 hours. To choose the tour that best fits your schedule and interest, visit here.
From Kauai, Maui or Big Island: All tours from the outer island will require at least 12 hours. To choose the best tour for interisland tours, visit here.
Will there be a lot of walking?
Many of the tours include walking, so we do recommend wearing comfortable footwear. Wheel chair accessibility is offered at most of the museums and tours.
Can I tour the USS Utah?
The USS Utah is currently closed to the general public.
Can I tour the USS Oklahoma Memorial?
Yes. During your tour, you can visit the USS Oklahoma Memorial. It is included with the Pearl Harbor tours that visit Ford Island, the Missouri or Complete Pearl Harbor tours.
What Island Is Pearl Harbor On?
Pearl Harbor Memorial is located on the beautiful island of Oahu. It’s about 4 miles (approx. 8 min drive without traffic) from the Honolulu International Airport. Transportation is included with any guided tour from Waikiki and other areas across Hawaii.
Should I bring my kids to Pearl Harbor?
Pearl Harbor is a great experience for children! The museums and parks are filled with fun interactive exhibits, not to mention Pearl Harbor is an amazing hands-on history lesson. Children 4 years old and younger are not allowed aboard the USS Bowfin and children 4-12 years old must be accompanied by an adult.
As a reminder, be sure to bring sun protection for your little ones, as most activities for them will be outdoors and Hawaiian sun is a bit more powerful than you’ll experience on the mainland.
When will repairs be done to the memorial?
The park repairs are complete and you can visit the memorial again.
Should We Explore All The Historic Sites At Pearl Harbor?
The most popular attraction is the USS Missouri Battleship that is located on Ford Island. Most visitors will visit the Arizona Memorial first depending on their ticket time. You can spend anywhere between 3-to-5 hours exploring those two sites alone, along with the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center.
Is The Air Over Pearl Harbor Closed? Can You Fly Over The Memorial?
You canʻt fly a drone in this area but helicopter tours are available. You can take a helicopter ride above Pearl Harbor to get a view of the Memorial and battleship from above. The view is spectacular!
We Are A Young Family, Is Pearl Harbor Good For Us?
Pearl Harbor is a great experience for everyone. Children may not understand the importance of it but the various activities will keep the entire family entertained. Boat rides, a short film in a theatre, climbing around a big ship, and seeing airplanes are things kids really love. At the USS Bowfin Museum, check out the interactive submarine games and activities in the WWII wing.
Are strollers permitted at Pearl Harbor?
Strollers are allowed at Pearl Harbor, however, they are not permitted in the theater or on the shuttle.
Does Pearl Harbor have wheelchairs for rent?
Despite being wheelchair accessible, there are no wheelchairs for guest to rent while at Pearl Harbor.
What is the best day of the week to visit Pearl Harbor?
Weekdays (Monday-Friday) are the best. Try to avoid Saturdays as the Norwegian Cruise Ship Pride America, arrives on Saturday to tour Pearl Harbor.
What historical sites can I see when visiting Pearl Harbor?
This depends on which tour you choose. All tours include Pearl Harbor Visitors Center, USS Arizona Memorial, Museum and Exhibits at Pearl Harbor.
Each guided tour includes a Historic Honolulu City Tour, with drive through sightseeing visits to the National Cemetery of the Pacific, Iolani Palace, King Kamehameha Statue, State Capitol and Downtown Honolulu.
Other tours can also include the USS Bowfin Submarine, USS Missouri and the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum.
Is Pearl Harbor open during the holidays?
Pearl Harbor closes for Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, and New Year’s Day. The hours of operation are 7 am to 5 pm daily, and those hours do not change for any other holiday or special observance.
What is the best day to go to Pearl Harbor?
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday are the best days to visit.
What is Memorial Day at Pearl Harbor like?
Memorial Day is a special day at Pearl Harbor, however the festivities are not as grand as those put on for Pearl Harbor Day (December 7th). The day is generally pretty busy and events vary from year to year. We recommend your first trip to Pearl Harbor not be on a holiday, as to avoid large crowds.
What happens at the Pearl Harbor Day Ceremony on December 7th each year?
We don’t operate our tours to Pearl Harbor on December 7th, due to special ceremonies for more details about the ceremonies, visit https://www.nps.gov/valr/index.htm
Can I take a boat from another island to visit Pearl Harbor?
While there are no boats or ferries traveling to Pearl Harbor from other islands, you can take a Cruise Ship. Norwegian cruise ship, Pride of America, departs and returns to Oahu every Saturday and visits all the main islands Maui, Big Island, Kauai and Oahu.
Can I bring a purse or bag to Pearl Harbor?
Pearl Harbor’s security policy strictly prohibits any bag or container that provides concealment, which includes purses. It’s best to wear clothing with pockets to carry your essentials. If you must bring a bag, a clear plastic bag (such as a sandwich bag) may be acceptable.
There is storage available at the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center for $7 per bag. The facility is open from 6:30am to 5:30pm and is the only storage facility available for Pearl Harbor museums and parks. Please note you will not have access to the bag from the beginning of your tour at Pearl Harbor until leaving.
How much does it cost to store a bag?
When visiting Pearl Harbor, bags are strictly prohibited. One storage location is available, and the price is $7 per bag for standard storage or $10 per bag for larger luggage. We do not allow our guests to leave bags in tour buses.
Can I bring a camera to Pearl Harbor?
You may bring your camera. However, no commercial filming is allowed unless you obtain a permit and security will likely question you about your intentions to film. Photography and filming will also be limited while traveling on the Admiral Clarey Bridge to Ford Island.
Since bags are not allowed at Pearl Harbor, it may be inconvenient to bring a large camera.
What should I wear to Pearl Harbor?
While there is no official dress code for the museums and parks of Pearl Harbor, visitors must be wearing shirts that do not show excessive skin. If you’re wearing a swimsuit, be sure to bring appropriate clothing to wear over your swim wear. Flip flops/sandals are permitted.
Guests are asked to consider their visit as a time of solemn remembrance. Many men and women died serving our country, so respectful dress is highly encouraged.
We also suggest that you wear clothing with pockets, because you will not be permitted to carry your personal items in a bag of any kind. A light jacket may also be helpful in the event of the usual “surprise” Hawaiian rain shower. Some guests have expressed that the theater is fairly chilly as well.
For uniformed military servicemen and women visiting Pearl Harbor, you will be required to wear Class “B” dress, or better, to board the shuttle to the USS Arizona. You are not permitted to wear battle dress uniforms on the USS Arizona, but are free to dress as a civilian on your visit to Pearl Harbor.
What are the hours of Pearl Harbor?
The visitor center is open seven days a week from 7:00 am to 5:00 pm. It is closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas (December 25th) and New Year’s day (January 1st).
Can you visit Pearl Harbor for free?
Entry to Pearl Harbor Visitor Center is free including access to our two museums and exhibits along the harbor. Tickets to the USS Arizona Memorial are also free. Tickets are available on a first come first served basis with just over 1300 tickets given away every day. All individuals in your party must be present at the ticket counter at the time of issue.
During our busiest times (Christmas break, spring break, and summertime), we often run out of tickets early in the day. If you want to get a walk-in ticket during busy times, plan to arrive as early as possible.
How Large Is The Pearl Harbor Memorial Museum Park?
All of the historic sites of Pearl Harbor are well within 100 acres of area. Stretching across the water to Battleship Row and across the fields to the historic airplane hangers still bearing the bullet holes from the attack. The museum park includes Pearl Harbor Visitor Center, Submarine Museum, Air Museum, Arizona Memorial and Battleship Missouri.
What other historic sites are close to Pearl Harbor?
Other great places that we explore on all our tours include Punchbowl Crater with itʻs serene military cemetery setting and incredible views of the city as well historic downtown Honolulu with itʻs iconic statues and buildings.
What is the best Pearl Harbor tour for me?
From Oahu:
If you want to take in all that Pearl Harbor has to offer try the Pearl Harbor and USS Missouri Tour (7 hours) which highlights the two most popular memorials at Pearl Harbor. The Complete Pearl Harbor Experience (8 hours) includes a visit to all four memorials; USS Arizona Memorial, USS Missouri, USS Bowfin Submarine and Pacific Aviation Museum.
The Pearl Harbor Private Tour, which includes tickets to Pearl Harbor (9 hours), is great for guests that want VIP service. Private Tours can include pick up at the Honolulu Airport or pick up at the Cruise Ship Pier with your luggage and drop off at your hotel or at the airport. We have several add on options for your private tour and free add ons like the Dole Plantation, or Famous North Shore Beaches. We can also include admission to Waimea Valley Waterfall hike or the Polynesian Cultural Center.
You could also try our combo tours. The Pearl Harbor and Oahu Circle Tour or Pearl Harbor, Dole Plantation and the Polynesian Cultural Center, which include 3 of Oahu’s most popular attractions. Both tours depart at 6:30am and return to your hotel at 6pm.
From Kauai, Maui or Big Island:
All our tours from the outer island depart via Hawaiian Airlines at 7:00 AM and return at about 7:30 PM on the same day. We offer 4 guided tours and 2 self guided tours. The Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona Memorial, USS Missouri and Historic Honolulu City Tour spends the most time at Pearl Harbor, Pearl Harbor and Oahu Circle Tour or Pearl Harbor, Dole Plantation and the Polynesian Cultural Center are combo tours of Oahu’s most popular attraction.
The Pearl Harbor Private Tour is great for small or large groups and can accommodate any number of guests in your group depending on which vehicle type you choose.
If you prefer to do it yourself, try our Pearl Harbor Tickets and Fly-Drive package, which includes round trip airline ticket, rental car, and one of our guides who will meet you at Pearl Harbor to give you your Pearl Harbor tickets and offer a brief orientation.
We even offer a Pearl Harbor Tickets and Oahu Helicopter Tour, which includes a rental car, Pearl Harbor tickets and a 45 minute Oahu Helicopter Tour.
Do your tours provide transportation to and from Pearl Harbor?
From Oahu: Yes our tours will pick up from your Waikiki Hotel and return you back to your hotel. The Pearl Harbor Private tour can pick you up from any location on Oahu, Cruise Ship, Airport, Hotels or Vacation Rental property.
From Kauai, Maui or Big Island: Guests will need to drive or take a shuttle to the airport only when departing from Kauai, Maui or the Big Island. However we will pick you up curbside at the Honolulu International Airport and return you back to the airport in time to make your return flight.
What does it cost to visit Pearl Harbor?
Although the USS Arizona Memorial is free, if you do not reserve space in a tour you will have to wait in line for one of the limited passes reserved for those without a ticket. Wait lines can be up to three hours and during busy seasons, tickets can sell out. Parking is also limited and it can be difficult to find a space.
There are several tour options, some including transportation and flight – ranging from $44 to $699 dollars. You can see your tour options here.
Can you tour Pearl Harbor on your own?
You can tour Pearl Harbor on your own, however, the park allows a limited amount of tickets allocated per day.
The only way to guarantee a tour is to make a reservation with a tour company. Tour companies are allowed to purchase tickets in advance and guest can also purchase tickets to Pearl Harbor in advance at recreation.gov, but online ticket are limited and generally sold out months in advance. Whether going with a tour or on your own, we highly encourage planning ahead.
Can you provide your own transportation to Pearl Harbor?
When you drive yourself to Pearl Harbor, there is a chance you may miss your opportunity to take a guided tour, as daily tickets are limited. Tour guides are also not permitted to meet guests in the parking lot. Planning your trip to Pearl Harbor with a tour is highly encouraged.
Convenient transportation options are provided in each tour packages.
What’s the best place to purchase tickets to Pearl Harbor?
If you are looking for tickets to Pearl Harbor, you may actually be looking for tickets to the National Park program which consists of a short documentary and a shuttle boat trip to visit the USS Arizona memorial.
Pearl Harbor has many other attractions to see, such as the USS Battleship Missouri, the USS Bowfin Submarine Museum, and the Pacific Aviation Museum and tickets are also required to enter these sites.
Booking a tour is highly encouraged to properly coordinate time for seeing all of the tour sites.
For more information on arranging tickets in advance, check out our tour options here.(LINK)
Is there a military discount for Pearl Harbor?
There is no military discount for veterans or service members. However, if you purchase at the military base in Hawaii at their MWR they offer discounted tours for military personnel.
What do the tickets to Pearl Harbor include?
All of our tours to Pearl Harbor include the following.
Please be aware that on some occasions boat rides to the USS Arizona Memorial are sometimes suspended or cancelled due to high winds across the harbor. The boats are operated by the U.S. Navy and decision is at their discretion for your safety.
All Pearl Harbor Tours from Maui include round trip airline ticket, 35-minute flight to Oahu and pick up at the Honolulu International Airport. All tours come with a tour/driver except for the Pearl Harbor Tickets – Maui to Oahu Fly-Drive Package.
Can I get a ride to the airport after my Pearl Harbor tour?
Yes. All tours from the outer islands end up at the Honolulu Airport. If you need a ride to the airport after your tour, please indicate in the comments section when you purchase your tour online.
Is The Staff Available To Help Us If We Get The Fly-Drive Package?
Purchasing a self-guided, fly-drive package comes with an island orientation by our staff at Pearl Harbor when you arrive. They will give you some content and provide you with tickets at the hour of your request to visit Arizona.
Throughout your trip, you can call that staff member to make sure you donʻt get lost and find your way back to the airport to drop off the rental at the right time.
How can I get to Pearl Harbor if I’m staying on another island?
We offer 6 tours to Pearl Harbor from Maui, Kauai or Big Island. 3 are guided tours, 2 self guided and 1 is a private tour. From the menu bar above, click on Tour by Island to choose your island. Then choose the tour of your choice.
Should Pearl Harbor Reservations be made in advance?
We suggest guests make reservations for Pearl Harbor tour at the same time as when they are planning their trip to Hawaii.
The USS Arizona Memorial in particular has a limited number of tickets available per day. People who arrive at the USS Arizona early may still end up waiting in a long line for several hours, only find there are no tickets left for them. During our busy season (what is the busy season?), we may even have sold out tours.
In essence, it is absolutely best to schedule your visit to Pearl Harbor as soon as you book your trip to Hawaii.
Are there additional expenses to touring Pearl Harbor beside the tickets?
Our tours are designed to make things as easily as possible for you and there are many things included in the price. However, there are some additional costs you may want to consider.
Our tours do not include:
Food & Beverage: Depending on the tour, you may have a free lunch included. This is not the case in every tour, so check your individual tour descriptions for more information.
Gratuity: Tour guides accept tips and in fact depend on them as a portion of their income. Please consider providing a small tip as an expression of Aloha for your guide’s expertise.
Storage: We offer unsecured bag storage for $3 a bag. No bags are permitted at Pearl Harbor. If possible, we recommend not bringing any bags with you for your tour. A wardrobe with pockets are highly encouraged for holding your essentials.
Admissions: Admissions are included depending on which tour you choose.
Is the USS Arizona Memorial a Guided tour?
Guides do not come on the shuttle boat or narrate through the USS Arizona Memorial. The National Park service strives to keep USS Arizona a solemn place where visitors can pay their respects to our fallen soldiers. The memorial is a cemetery where over 1,000 military lives perished. Therefore, your guide will not accompany you on this portion of your tour.
Is it safe to go on your tours if I have a medical condition?
Yes. Please do let us know of your condition in advance when making your tour arrangements. You can leave your details in the comments during check-out when you purchase online.
Can you visit Pearl Harbor for free?
Entry to Pearl Harbor Visitor Center is free including access to our two museums and exhibits along the harbor. Tickets to the USS Arizona Memorial are also free. Tickets are available on a first come first served basis with just over 1300 tickets given away every day. All individuals in your party must be present at the ticket counter at the time of issue.
During our busiest times (Christmas break, spring break, and summertime), we often run out of tickets early in the day. If you want to get a walk-in ticket during busy times, plan to arrive as early as possible.
Are There Any Special Offers Or Discounts?
We strive to provide great value every day to our guests. Our tours are small-group so you can get personalized experience at a great price. Sometimes we do offer last-minute discounts but they are rarely above 10%. Please call us to learn those terms and conditions.
What Content Is Provided On Tour?
With every tour, your guide will provide an audio guide for your use, if you desire. This will allow you to listen to some of the details and sounds of WWII. This is a nice touch as at certain locations and looking out over the harbor, those narrations really bring the history to life in a very educational, entertaining, and respectful way.
Do you pick up from Vacation Rentals or Honolulu International Airport in Oahu?
Yes, but you must book the Pearl Harbor Private Tour. Our vehicles also have room to take your luggage in case you want to visit Pearl Harbor and get drop off at the Honolulu Internation Airport or pick you up at the Honolulu International Airport, tour Pearl Harbor first and then depart to your hotel or vacation rental. Our private tours include tickets to Pearl Harbor.
Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor?
The attack was meant to cripple the U.S. Pacific fleet in order to secure oil fields in the Dutch East Indies. Multiple attacks were coordinated throughout east Asia on the same day, December 7th 1941, in order to create a defensive perimeter around these newly seized territories and their oil and rubber resources.
Why was there an attack on Pearl Harbor?
Because of an American embargo on oil and steel the Japanese needed to secure these resources from southeast Asia. The Japanese feared that the US Naval Station at Pearl Harbor could launch an attack to defend any attack Japan would launch against these countries in the South Pacific. Their plan was to knock out the United States naval abilities for 6 months allowing Japan to invade Southeast Asia and secure the resources need to keep their war machine going.
Why did US decide to drop the atomic bomb?
U.S. President Harry Truman said that his decision to drop the bomb was purely military. An invasion of Japan would have cost an estimated one million casualties. With over 3500 Japanese kamikaze raids already, Truman believed he would be saving American lives as well as Japanese lives from a prolonged war.
Why did Japan get involved in the Second World War?
Many factors contributed to Japan’s aggressions in Asia. Japan, like the U.S., was still recovering from the economic depression of the 1930’s. Their military efforts to expand Japanese territory was done to achieve economic security and many young soldiers enlisted to escape poverty. From 1937 on Japan was at war with China and by the time they attacked Pearl Harbor their nation was in a state of “total war”. The authoritarian government implemented controls on public opinion that included schools and textbooks, the media, and the police. The military policies provided economic opportunities for the zaibatsu (large corporations) which in turn supported the wartime regime.
What did the US do after the attack on Pearl Harbor?
Two weeks after Pearl Harbor President Roosevelt requested a bombing raid on Japan as soon as possible. Known as the “Doolittle Raid”, 16 lightweight B-25 bombers would be launched from a brand new carrier, the 20,000 ton USS Hornet, to bomb Tokyo. On April 18th 1942, 4 months after Pearl Harbor, the planes attacked power stations, oil tanks and a steel plant in Tokyo. Damage was minor but the raid was a huge morale booster for the war effort back home. The strategic fallout in Japan was conserdiable also as Japanese naval forces and fighter units were called back from the Indian ocean and the Solomon Islands to protect the homeland.
Where was WW2 surrender signed?
On September 2 1945, the surrender – what is known as V-Day – was signed on board the USS Missouri.
Since then, the ship has been moved to Pearl Harbor and is now docked at Ford Island. You will have the opportunity to stand on the same deck where the surrender was signed as part of our USS Missouri tour.
What was the US reaction to the attack on Pearl Harbor?
The attack immediately galvanized the US into action with a huge military mobilization effort. Americans united against the Empire of Japan virtually overnight to calls of “Remember Pearl Harbor”.
What did the US do immediately after the attack on Pearl Harbor?
The day after the attack President Franklin D Roosevelt addressed Congress, declaring war on Japan with his now famous “a date which will live in infamy” speech.
Perceptions of treachery in the surprise attack also stoked fears of sabotage and espionage by Japanese sympathizers. In February 1942 Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066 requiring all Japanese Americans to submit themselves for internment.
When did Japan get involved in World War 2?
In 1940 Japan became part of the Axis Alliance with Germany and Italy and occupied parts of French Indochina (Vietnam). In response the U.S. put a complete embargo on all trade with Japan. President Roosevelt also moved the majority of the U.S. Pacific Fleet from San Diego to Pearl Harbor, creating a direct threat to Japanese interests in the Pacific.
Why did Japan surrender after the atomic bomb?
Some scholars believe the Japanese were ready to negotiate peace before the atomic bombs were dropped, but with conditions as opposed to unconditional surrender. It is said a combination of the military leadership having nowhere to hide from such a bomb and Russia declaring war on Japan the day the first bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on August 6th and nagasaki on August 9th prompted the complete surrender of Japan on August 15th 1945 aboard the USS Missouri anchored in Tokyo Bay.
Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor?
The U. S. and Japan had been butting heads for years about Japanese aggressions in China which culminated into a U.S. trade and oil embargo in August of 1941. British and Dutch oil embargoes on Japan in the East Indies soon followed. Since Japan imported 90% of its oil, this was seen as a direct threat to their military establishment and they decided to attack first.
On the same day as the attack on Pearl Harbor, Japan also attacked US held territories in the Philippines, Guam and Wake Island along with the British Empire territories of Malaya, Singapore and Hong Kong.
What were the result of the attack on Pearl Harbor?
Before the attack on Pearl Harbor no more than half of Americans supported waging war abroad. After the Pearl Harbor attack Americans were eager to fight on two fronts, the Pacific and Europe. The treacherous nature of the Pearl Harbor attack persuaded Americans to wage war with a dedication and self sacrifice that might well have been absent had the US slid into war reluctantly as France and Britain had in 1939.
Who declared war on us after Pearl Harbor?
The Pearl Harbor attack created a domino effect of aggression around the globe, with much of the initial response fittingly directed towards Japan. By December 11, in response to Germany and Italy declaring war against the United States, nations that had been neutral, including Costa Rica, Guatemala, Cuba, Nicaragua, and the Dominican Republic had entered the war in Europe. By the end of the 13th of December, most of the world found itself engaged in World War II.
Why did the US put an embargo on Japan in 1941?
In 1937 Japan invaded Manchuria hoping to create in China what the British had in India, vast colonies with needed resources. After four years of horrific fighting including the “Rape of Nanking”, FDR imposed a steel and scrap metal embargo. In 1940 the Japanese moved into northern French Indochina and while Hitler was invading Russia in June 1941, Japan moved into southern China. By August the US had placed an oil embargo on Japan hoping to cripple their barbaric military advance through East Asia.
We love Pearl Harbor, itʻs history, and are always looking for questions to answer. During our tours, our local expert guides are always willing to share with you their knowledge of the area, the people and the sites they think you will enjoy.
Let us answer some questions for you. Just ask!